Brazil and coal
This article is part of the Coal Issues portal on SourceWatch, a project of Global Energy Monitor and the Center for Media and Democracy. See here for help on adding material to CoalSwarm. |
Learn more from the Center for Media and Democracy's research on climate change. |
Brazil has total coal reserves of about 30 billion tonnes, but the deposits vary by the quality and quantity. The proved recoverable reserves are around 10 billion tonnes.[1] In 2004 Brazil produced 5.4 million tonnes of coal, while coal consumption reached 21.9 million tonnes. Almost all of Brazil’s coal output is steam coal, of which about 85% is fired in power stations. Reserves of subbituminous coal are located mostly in the states of Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina and Paraná.[1]
Contents
Brazil's energy use
Brazil is the 10th largest energy consumer in the world and the largest in South America. At the same time, it is an important oil and natural gas producer in the region and the world's second largest ethanol fuel producer.
The governmental agencies responsible for energy policy are the Ministry of Mines and Energy (MME), the National Council for Energy Policy (CNPE, in the Portuguese language, the National Agency of Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels (Brazil) National Agency of Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels (ANP) and the National Agency of Electricity (ANEEL).[2]
State-owned companies Petrobras and Eletrobrás are the major players in Brazil's energy sector, as well as Latin America's.
Proposed coal plants
- Acu power project
- MPX Itaqui power project
- MPX Pecem II power project
- Porto do Pecem power station
- Seival thermal power project
- Sul thermal power project
Articles and resources
Related SourceWatch articles
- Australia and coal
- China and coal
- Colombia and coal
- Venezuela and coal
- Mongolia and coal
- Mozambique and coal
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Template:Cite paper
- ↑ IEA. World Energy Outlook 2006. ISBN 92-64-10989-7
External resources
External articles
This article is a stub. You can help by expanding it. |
Wikipedia also has an article on Brazil and coal. This article may use content from the Wikipedia article under the terms of the GFDL.