Escanaba Generating Station

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Escanaba Generating Station is a 23-megawatt (MW) coal-fired power station owned and operated by Integrys near Escanaba, Michigan.

Location

The undated satellite photo below shows the power station in Escanaba.

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Retirement

The Escanaba Electric Department has been trying to sell the power plant, which operates an average 30 days out of the year and does not provide any of the city's power. If they cannot sell the plant, the company plans to retire it.[1] Update: The city has not been able to locate a buyer; it has decided to shut it down [2]

Plant Data

  • Owner: Upper Peninsula Power Company
  • Parent Company: Integrys
  • Capacity: 23.0 MW (Megawatts)
  • Units and In-Service Dates: 11.5 MW (1958), 11.5 MW (1958)
  • Location: 2000 Power Plant Rd., Escanaba, MI 49829
  • GPS Coordinates: 45.772674, -87.063922
  • Electricity Production: 148,525 MWh (2005)
  • Coal Consumption:
  • Coal Source:
  • Number of Employees:

Emissions Data

  • CO2 Emissions: 243,277 tons (2006)
  • SO2 Emissions: 1,356 tons (2002)
  • SO2 Emissions per MWh: 18.26 lb/MWh
  • NOx Emissions: 344 tons (2002)

Death and disease attributable to fine particle pollution from Escanaba Generating Station

In 2010, Abt Associates issued a study commissioned by the Clean Air Task Force, a nonprofit research and advocacy organization, quantifying the deaths and other health effects attributable to fine particle pollution from coal-fired power plants.[3] Fine particle pollution consists of a complex mixture of soot, heavy metals, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen oxides. Among these particles, the most dangerous are those less than 2.5 microns in diameter, which are so tiny that they can evade the lung's natural defenses, enter the bloodstream, and be transported to vital organs. Impacts are especially severe among the elderly, children, and those with respiratory disease. The study found that over 13,000 deaths and tens of thousands of cases of chronic bronchitis, acute bronchitis, asthma, congestive heart failure, acute myocardial infarction, dysrhythmia, ischemic heart disease, chronic lung disease, and pneumonia each year are attributable to fine particle pollution from U.S. coal plant emissions. These deaths and illnesses are major examples of coal's external costs, i.e. uncompensated harms inflicted upon the public at large. Low-income and minority populations are disproportionately impacted as well, due to the tendency of companies to avoid locating power plants upwind of affluent communities. To monetize the health impact of fine particle pollution from each coal plant, Abt assigned a value of $7,300,000 to each 2010 mortality, based on a range of government and private studies. Valuations of illnesses ranged from $52 for an asthma episode to $440,000 for a case of chronic bronchitis.[4]

Table 1: Death and disease attributable to fine particle pollution from the Escanaba Generating Station

Type of Impact Annual Incidence Valuation
Deaths 3 $23,000,000
Heart attacks 5 $550,000
Asthma attacks 51 $3,000
Hospital admissions 3 $54,000
Chronic bronchitis 2 $840,000
Asthma ER visits 3 $1,000

Source: "Find Your Risk from Power Plant Pollution," Clean Air Task Force interactive table, accessed February 2011


Articles and Resources

Sources

  1. Jessica Stevenson, "Voting to retire power plant," Upper Michigan Source, April 17, 2014.
  2. "Coal-fired power plant in Escanaba closing" Associate Press, Jun 15, 2015
  3. "The Toll from Coal: An Updated Assessment of Death and Disease from America's Dirtiest Energy Source," Clean Air Task Force, September 2010.
  4. "Technical Support Document for the Powerplant Impact Estimator Software Tool," Prepared for the Clean Air Task Force by Abt Associates, July 2010

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